Folic acid

葉酸

Glucocorticoid

腎上腺皮質醇

Digoxin

毛地黃

Microalbumin

微白蛋白

hs-Troponin I

心肌旋轉蛋白

Thyroid hormones

甲狀腺激素

Testosterone

睪丸素酮

Insulin-AC

飯前胰島素

Hemoglobin A1c

醣化血色素

Prolactin

催乳激素

Progesterone

黃體素

Anemia

貧血

Promyelocyte

前髓細胞

Myelocyte

髓細胞

Segmented neutrophil

嗜中性球

Atypical Lymphocyte

非典型淋巴球

Eosinophil

嗜酸性球

Basophil

嗜鹼性球

Mean corpuscular hemoglobin

平均紅血球血紅素量

Mean corpuscular volume

平均血球容積

Fibrinogen

纖維蛋白原

Drug blood concentration monitoring

藥物血中濃度監測

Allergen testing

過敏原檢驗

Flow cytometer

流式細胞儀

Fluorescence microscope

螢光顯微鏡

DNA sequence

基因定序

Genotype

基因型

Polymerase chain reaction

聚合脢連鎖反應

Real time PCR

即時聚合脢連鎖反應

Cross matching

交叉配合試驗

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

酵素免疫分析法

Hb/Protein Electrophoresis

血紅素/蛋白質電泳

Trace element detection

微量元素檢測

Body fluid

體液

CSF

腦脊髓液

Pleural effusion

胸水

Ascites

腹水

Gynecology Papanicolaou’s smear (GYN Pap’s smear)

婦科抹片

Squamous cell carcinoma

鱗狀上皮癌

Stem cell

幹細胞

Intermediate cell

中層細胞

Superficial cell

表層細胞

Endometrial cell

子宮內膜細胞

Endocervical columnar cell

子宮內頸柱狀細胞

GPC Gram positive cocci

革蘭氏陰性球菌

GNC Gram negative cocci

革蘭氏陽性球菌

Gram-negative bacilli

革蘭氏陰性桿菌

Gram‑ positive bacilli

革蘭氏陽性桿菌

Drug sensitivity test

藥物敏感性試驗

R resistant

抵抗性(抗藥性)

S susceptible

敏感性(感受性)

Oxygen tolerance test

氧耐受性試驗

MIC minimal inhibitory concentration

最低抑菌濃度

Multidrug resistant

多重抗藥性

Anaerobic culture

厭氧培養

Tuberculosis

結核病

Substance that provokes an immune response

antigen

Type of white blood cell

lymphocyte

Clumping of cells and particles in blood

agglutination

the highest dilution factor that still yields a positive reading

titer

Specialized protein that fights disease

antibody

an antigen recognized by the immune system

epitope

Type of antibody

immunoglobulin

Cell of the thymus gland that can mature into a T cell

thymocyte

a cascade of proteins in part of innate immunity

complement

Gland with two lobes located on either side of the trachea

thyroid gland